Australian Lending Policy Reference

Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) — Fact Sheet

What Lenders Mortgage Insurance is, why it protects the bank rather than you, how it is calculated, and the strategies available to avoid or reduce it.

Vetted and updated: 2026ACL 387460 Vetted

Core Assessment Analysis

Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI) — Fact Sheet

Source document

This fact sheet is reproduced for general information purposes only.

It is an industry-standard explanatory document and has been authored by Model Mortgages.

It does not provide personal advice.

Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI)

Lenders Mortgage Insurance is often referred to as .

It is insurance that a lender takes out to protect itself against the risk of not recovering the full loan balance if a borrower is unable to meet loan repayments.

LMI is a charged by the lender when you need to borrow more than .

Benefits of LMI

  • LMI allows lenders to provide home loans to borrowers who do not have a substantial deposit but who would otherwise meet the lender’s credit requirements.
  • LMI covers the outstanding balance of the loan owing to the lender if the sale of the property does not cover the total loan amount.

What is the cost of LMI?

  • The LMI premium can either be:
  • added to the loan amount (known as ), or
  • paid upfront at settlement.
  • If you choose to capitalise the LMI, your loan repayments will be based on a higher loan amount that includes the LMI premium.
  • The cost of LMI varies and depends on:
  • the lender
  • how much is borrowed
  • the size of the deposit

The lender will be able to provide the applicable LMI cost.

Is LMI refundable?

  • LMI may be if the loan is terminated early, usually within the first two years.
  • Each lender has its own refund arrangements.

What happens if a borrower defaults and the property is sold?

  • If a borrower is unable to meet loan repayments and there is no other resolution, the property may need to be sold to cover the outstanding loan balance.
  • The LMI insurer will pay the lender in accordance with the LMI policy and may then seek to recover this amount directly from the borrower.
  • and does not cover your loan repayments if you are unable to make them.

Borrowers may wish to discuss personal insurance options, such as mortgage protection insurance, with a broker to cover unforeseen circumstances.

What happens when the loan is refinanced?

  • LMI is .
  • If you refinance to a different lender and borrow more than 80% of the property value, you will usually need to pay LMI again.
  • It is important to consider whether the cost of paying LMI again outweighs the benefit of refinancing to a lower interest rate.
  • If the equity in your home has increased, or you have paid down the loan balance, you may be able to borrow less than 80% with the new lender and avoid paying LMI again.

Important

If you experience difficulty meeting your loan repayments, you should contact your lender as soon as possible.

You may be able to arrange a repayment variation under financial hardship provisions.

More information about LMI is available at:

  • moneysmart.gov.au
  • asic.gov.au

Case study

Bob and Jill have found a home they want to buy for $500,000.

Typically, they would need a 20% deposit ($100,000) to secure a loan.

By taking out Lenders Mortgage Insurance, their lender is prepared to provide a loan of up to .

This allows Bob and Jill to purchase the home sooner with a and stop paying rent.

The lender passes on the LMI cost to Bob and Jill as a one-off premium.

Lenders Mortgage Insurance protects the , not Bob and Jill.

Disclaimer

The information provided in this fact sheet is not legal, taxation, or financial planning advice.

It has been prepared without considering your objectives, financial situation, or needs.

All loan products are subject to lender criteria and approval. Fees, terms, and conditions apply.

Why Underwriters Focus Here

LMI is paid by the borrower but insures the lender. If the property is repossessed and sold for less than the outstanding loan balance, the LMI insurer (Helia or Genworth) covers the lender's shortfall — then pursues the borrower to recover that amount. LMI premiums increase significantly with higher LVRs. Avoiding LMI is not just about the upfront premium cost — it also means avoiding the higher risk classification that comes with loans above 80% LVR.

Key Outcome Assessment Factors

Your LVR, total loan size, LMI insurer policies, and whether you qualify for a professional waiver (medical, legal, accounting, or certain corporate roles). Family guarantee structures can eliminate LMI by treating the total LVR as effectively 80% or below.

Your pathway from here
General Information Only

This content is general educational information only. It does not constitute credit advice, financial advice, legal advice, or a recommendation of any specific credit product or lender. Lending policies vary between lenders and change over time. Always seek advice from a licensed mortgage professional for your specific circumstances.

Model Mortgages Pty Ltd | Australian Credit Licence 387460

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